Annual E-3 Cap
(Rarely Reached)
Total Maximum
Duration
Only Eligible
Country
Spouse Can
Work (E-3D)
The E-3 visa is a non-immigrant classification created specifically for Australian citizens to work in the U.S. in specialty occupations. Unlike the H-1B, this visa is not subject to the annual lottery and is reliably available year-round.
Cap rarely reached
Unlike H-1B, E-3 visas are available year-round without lottery uncertainty
Can be extended indefinitely in two-year increments
E-3D spouses automatically authorized to work without separate EAD
Direct consular processing without USCIS petition for initial applications
Australian nationals have a significant advantage with the E-3 visa
| Feature | E-3 (Australians Only) | H-1B (All Countries) |
|---|---|---|
| Annual Cap | 10,500 (Rarely Reached) | 85,000 (Always Exceeded) |
| Lottery Required | No Lottery | Yes, Competitive |
| Initial Processing | Direct consular application | USCIS petition required first |
| Spouse Work Authorization | Automatic (E-3D) | Limited (H-4 EAD) |
| Duration | 2 years (renewable indefinitely) | 3 years (max 6 years total) |
| Extensions | Unlimited | Up to 6 Years |
| Availability | Year-round | Once per year (April) |
Position requiring theoretical and practical application of highly specialized knowledge and bachelor's degree or higher in the specific specialty (or equivalent).
A streamlined process compared to H-1B
U.S. employer files Form ETA-9035 with Department of Labor:
Australian applicant completes online application:
Attend interview with required documents:
Receive E-3 visa stamp in passport and travel to U.S. E-3 status granted for up to 2 years initially, renewable indefinitely. Can begin work immediately upon entry.
The spouse and unmarried children under 21 of the E-3 visa holder are eligible for E-3D dependent status. Dependents do not need to be Australian citizens.
Spouses are automatically employment authorized incident to status and can work anywhere in the U.S. without separate EAD application
Children may attend school in the U.S. but are not authorized to work under E-3D status
E-3D status granted for same period as principal E-3 holder
Dependents don't need to be Australian citizens
Unlike H-4 dependents who need separate EAD applications with lengthy processing times, E-3D spouses can work immediately upon entry without additional paperwork!
E-3D status ensures your family can join you with excellent benefits
Get Started TodayE-3 status is granted for an initial period of up to 2 years
Can be extended indefinitely in 2-year increments with no maximum limit
Can renew at consulate or through USCIS Form I-129 petition
Unlike H-1B which has a 6-year maximum (unless green card is in process), E-3 status can be maintained indefinitely as long as you continue to meet all requirements and maintain nonimmigrant intent.
As an Australian citizen, you have access to one of the best work visas available for the United States. Our expert team can guide you through the LCA process and consular application to secure your E-3 visa quickly and efficiently.
Available year-round
Automatic E-3D authorization
No maximum time limit
Direct consular application
For Australian nationals only • No lottery • Fast processing